Specialization 3 of 4 ยท Linux Enterprise Track

Performance and Availability

Measure and tune systems, and keep services running through failures.

Is it for you? You like finding bottlenecks and designing for the day something fails.

2 examsCounts toward RHCA

EX436

Red Hat Certified Specialist in High Availability Clustering

Lessons planned
Exam length
3 hours
Based on
The RHEL High Availability Add-on, latest version
Recommended first
RHCSA or RHCE recommended; the RH436 course
Format
Hands-on tasks on live systems

What the exam covers

  • Build a cluster: install, configure and set quorum
  • Fencing agents, and testing that any node can fence any other
  • Logging, monitoring, alerts and notification emails
  • Highly available services, resource groups and floating IP addresses
  • Failover behaviour and where services may run
  • Shared storage: iSCSI, multipath, shared and highly available LVM
  • GFS2 file systems: create, share, grow and add journals

Official EX436 exam page

EX442

Red Hat Certified Specialist in Performance Tuning

Lessons planned
Exam length
4 hours
Based on
RHEL 10
Recommended first
RHCSA (RHCE is better); the RH442 course
Format
Hands-on tasks on live systems

What the exam covers

  • Analyse behaviour with vmstat, iostat, sar, Performance Co-Pilot and sos
  • Kernel run-time parameters with sysctl, /proc/sys and module options
  • Application analysis with ps, top, Valgrind, SystemTap and eBPF tools
  • Process priorities, tuned profiles, control groups and systemd limits
  • Memory: huge pages, overcommit, swap behaviour, NUMA and shared memory
  • Disk and file systems: I/O scheduler, layout and dirty page writeback
  • Network performance: buffer sizes from bandwidth and round-trip time

Official EX442 exam page

Planning your three. Combine with Automation and Deployment to run tuned clusters at scale.

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